{"id":52,"date":"2014-10-09T17:38:42","date_gmt":"2014-10-09T06:38:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/new.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/?page_id=52"},"modified":"2014-10-09T18:08:23","modified_gmt":"2014-10-09T07:08:23","slug":"adding-a-second-port-to-the-pico-packet","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/Ham\/TNCs\/2ndpico","title":{"rendered":"Adding A Second Port To The Pico Packet"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\nAdding a second serial port to the PacComm PicoPacket<\/h1>\n<p>I don&#8217;t know about you, but I think my PicoPacket is a wonder of<br \/>\nmodern engineering&#8230;. Sure, I think it is a tiny bit too large, but it<br \/>\nis several times smaller than most other units on the market. The size<br \/>\nreduction is gained from using surface mount parts, and also going away<br \/>\nfrom the traditional CPU with external Serial IC, to an IC with integrated<br \/>\nSerial Port.<\/p>\n<p>The Z80 CPU found in most TNC&#8217;s has been replaced with a Z180 CPU. This<br \/>\nsmall surface mount IC reduces a lot of the complexity of the TNC.<\/p>\n<p>The photos that follow will lead you through the connection of a Motorola<br \/>\nOncore to the PicoPacket. The Motorola Oncore has uses TTL levels so is<br \/>\nquite easy to interface. It can connect straight throgh to the second serial<br \/>\nport.<\/p>\n<p>WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT RS-232 LEVEL SIGNALS TO THE SERIAL PORT YOU<br \/>\nARE ABOUT TO ADD.<br \/>\n<br \/>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<br \/>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<br \/>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/picobotm.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"270\" width=\"335\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">This is the underside of the PicoPacket. The upper<br \/>\nright corner is the location of SP21 and the second serial port connection.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/sp21.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"252\" width=\"278\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">PicoPacket PCB showing the location of SP21. Note<br \/>\nthat the bridge between pins 1 &amp; 2 have been cut, and pins 2 &amp;<br \/>\n3 have been joined by solder. Directly above SP21 is J1 where connections<br \/>\nto the second serial port are made.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table BORDER summary=\"\">\n<caption>J1 Pinouts<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<td>Pin 1<\/td>\n<td>5 Volts (or higher depending on SP21)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pin 2<\/td>\n<td>Received Data &#8211; TTL Level<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pin 3<\/td>\n<td>Ground<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pin 4<\/td>\n<td>Transmit Data &#8211; TTL Level<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/picotop.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"262\" width=\"317\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">This is the top of my PicoPacket showing how I mounted<br \/>\nthe header and wired it to the ribon cable. I is not pretty but it works.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/picoback.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"123\" width=\"329\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">This is the back of my PicoPacket. Ignore the hole<br \/>\nin the middle of the FCC statement. That was a mistake. The MiniCannon<br \/>\nsocket is mounted just above the ON\/OFF switch. It is held in location<br \/>\nby being a tight fit, and also a cable tie at the back.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/picobksm.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"175\" width=\"184\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">A closer view of the socket and switch<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/microcan.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"162\" width=\"229\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">This is a picture of the 4 pin micro-cannon plug,<br \/>\nsimilar to, but much smaller than the ones used on microphones in professional<br \/>\nrecording.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<br \/>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/gpsfront.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"184\" width=\"260\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">This is a view of the Motorola Oncore GPS in the<br \/>\nHorwood Aluminiumn case. The BNC socket on the front is for the GPS antenna.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table summary=\"\">\n<tr>\n<td><img SRC=\"\/web\/ham\/gpsback.jpg\" BORDER=\"0\" height=\"274\" width=\"340\" alt=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<caption ALIGN=\"BOTTOM\">Looking at more detail towards the back of the case.<br \/>\nI used a 3.5mm socket as a ferule. Ignore the white electrical tape. I<br \/>\nmade a mistake when I was wiring up and needed to make a minor modification.<br \/>\nThe ribbon cable is terminated on a piece of matrix board with a row of<br \/>\nheaders attached. The GPS was screwed to the bottom of the case.<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Once you have wired everything together, you can test the setup. The<br \/>\nfirst test is to monitor the data stream coming from the GPS with a CRO.<br \/>\nIf it looks good you are almost assured of success. Now we need to set<br \/>\nup the TNC<\/p>\n<p>Go into the command mode of the TNC and type<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; GPS<br \/>\nOFF<\/p>\n<p>This will disable GPS from the external serial port and force data from<br \/>\nthe new second serial port.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BAUD<\/p>\n<p>Follow the instructions to set the GPS bit rate. This will normally<br \/>\nbe 4800 bps.<\/p>\n<p>Once set, pressing CTRL-E or CTRL-D will often bring up the data from<br \/>\nthe GPS. If someone wans to write a bit more here, please let me know.<\/p>\n<p>For more information contact me<\/p>\n<p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Adding a second serial port to the PacComm PicoPacket I don&#8217;t know about you, but I think my PicoPacket is a wonder of modern engineering&#8230;. Sure, I think it is a tiny bit too large, but it is several times &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/Ham\/TNCs\/2ndpico\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Adding A Second Port To The Pico Packet<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":50,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P5cfmK-Q","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76,"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52\/revisions\/76"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.radio-active.net.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}